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Stay Safe When Digging Around Utility Lines

by on ‎11-01-2010 10:34 AM

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Do you know how to identify underground utilities in your area? There’s no room for error or guessing. One wrong move could have catastrophic results.

Utility color codes are one of the most common methods used to mark existing underground utilities in construction areas. Know what the different colors mean, so you know exactly what you’re dealing with, and protect yourself, your coworkers, and your bottom line.

 

Sample of Utility Line Color Codes

Color codes can change from region to region. Don’t assume, always check with your local utility companies to validate the color code or the identification method meaning. (Below is only intended as an example.)

 

White = Proposed Excavation

Pink = Temporary Survey Markings

Red = Electric Power Lines, Cables, Conduit and Lighting Cables

Yellow = Gas, Oil, Steam, Petroleum or Gaseous Materials

Orange = Communication, Alarm or Signal Lines, Cables or Conduit

Blue = Potable Water

Purple = Reclaimed Water, Irrigation and Slurry Lines

Green = Sewers and Drain Lines

 

You need to ensure safety above ground and underground. Here are some tips to help you stay safe when digging or trenching:

 

Before You Begin 

• Call 811 before you dig. It’s not only the law; it saves lives.

• Have your local utility companies mark lines and other hazards in the entire work zone.

• Look for clues that underground utility lines exist (i.e., valves, covers, etc.).

• Know the capabilities of the equipment you are using.

• Perform a walk around to ensure your equipment is ready and safe for use.

• Plan out your tasks and have an emergency plan in case a utility line is damaged.

• Know the job – use a trench shield that is large enough for the job but light enough to be handled by the equipment you are using.

 

Safety First

• Use trench shields during trenching operations.

• Install ALL the spreaders and NEVER remove spreaders from a shield.

• Do not store materials near the sides of a trench.

• Be sure to allow quick and easy access in and out of the trench.

• Always wear appropriate PPE.

• Know the identification method used for underground utilities.

 

Have you had a close call with underground utility lines? Do you have additional tips or safety precautions to share? Post a comment below.

Comments
by DRCXINC on ‎01-02-2011 08:50 PM

Caution!, shovels around utilities instead of machines DO NOT guarantee safe digging, use caution.

About the Author
  • I am an expert Operator and Application Specialist for Caterpillar concentrating on products used in the construction trades industry. I operate, evaluate and train on Cat machines and Work Tool Attachments worldwide. I have a Degree in Agricultural Engineering, Craftsman Certified and was named Apprentice of the Year 1981 at the University of East Anglia, UK.
  • I am the National Association Manager for Caterpillar and have responsibility for customer associations and partnerships in multiple industries for Caterpillar. I have 12 years of experience at Caterpillar, and have spent most of those years in the field with dealers and customers around North America. I have always had a passion for equipment and find myself fortunate to be able to work with dealers and customers almost every day.
  • I am a Product and Application Specialist with over 30 years experience at Caterpillar. I focus on helping you to determine the best Cat machines, work tool attachments, and services for you to use in the building and general construction, landscaping, specialty trades, and agricultural industries.
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